What’s a Procedure Text?
➔ A procedure text, also known as an instructional text or a how- to text, is a type of written composition that provides step- by-step instructions on how to perform a specific task or complete a particular process.
➔ The primary purpose of a procedure text is to guide readers or users in achieving a desired outcome by following a set of clear and sequential instructions.
Elements of Procedure Text
- TITLE OR HEADING
Clearly states the task or process being described.
- INTRODUCTION
Provides an overview of the task and its purpose.
- LIST OF MATERIALS OR INGREDIENTS
Specifies the items required for the procedure.
- STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS
Presents a series of clear and concise instructions, often numbered or bulleted, that guide the reader through the process.
- TRANSITIONAL WORDS OR PHRASES
Helps indicate the sequence of steps, such as “first,” “next,” “then,” “afterward,” etc.
- DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGE
Uses precise and specific language to explain each step and any necessary details or precautions.
- CONCLUSION:
Summarizes the procedure and may provide additional tips or suggestions.